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J. B. Hutto (April 26, 1926 – June 12, 1983) was an American blues musician. Hutto was influenced by Elmore James, and became known for his slide guitar work and declamatory style of singing. He was inducted into the Blues Hall of Fame two years after his death. ==Life and career== Joseph Benjamin Hutto was born in Blackville, South Carolina, the fifth of seven children. His family moved to Augusta, Georgia when Hutto was three years old. His father, Calvin, was a preacher and Hutto, along with his three brothers and three sisters, formed a gospel group called The Golden Crowns, singing in local churches. Hutto's father died in 1949, and the family relocated to Chicago.〔Rowe 1981, p. 114〕 Hutto served as a draftee in the Korean War in the early 1950s, driving trucks in combat zones.〔van Rijn 2004, p. 97〕 In Chicago, Hutto took up the drums and played with Johnny Ferguson and his Twisters. He also tried the piano before settling on the guitar and playing on the streets with the percussionist Eddie 'Porkchop' Hines. After adding Joe Custom on second guitar, they started playing club gigs, and harmonica player George Mayweather joined after sitting in with the band. Hutto named his band The Hawks, after the wind that blows in Chicago.〔Rowe 1981, p. 114-5〕 A recording session in 1954 resulted in the release of two singles on the Chance label and a second session later the same year, with the band supplemented by pianist Johnny Jones, produced a third.〔Ledbitter and Slaven 1987, p. 650〕 Later in the 1950s Hutto became disenchanted with music, and gave it up after a woman broke his guitar over her husband's head one night in a club where he was performing; during the next eleven years Hutto worked as a janitor in a funeral home to supplement his income. He returned to the music industry in the mid-1960s, with a new version of the Hawks featuring Herman Hassell on bass and Frank Kirkland on drums.〔 His recording career resumed with, first, a session for Vanguard Records released on the compilation album ''Chicago/the Blues/Today! Vol. 1'', and then albums for Testament and Delmark.〔Ledbitter and Slaven 1987, p. 650-651〕 The 1968 Delmark album, ''Hawk Squat!'', which featured Sunnyland Slim on organ and piano, and Maurice McIntyre on tenor saxophone, is regarded as his best work on album up to this point.〔Russell, T. and Smith, S. (2006): ''The Penguin Guide To Blues Recordings''. London: Penguin Books, p. 299, ISBN 978-0-14-051384-4〕 After Hound Dog Taylor died in 1975, Hutto took over his band the Houserockers for a time. In the late 1970s he moved to Boston and recruited a new band which he called the New Hawks, with whom he recorded further studio albums for the Varrick label.〔 His 1983 Varrick album ''Slippin' & Slidin, the last of his career and later reissued on CD as ''Rock With Me Tonight'', has been described as "near-perfect".〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「J. B. Hutto」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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